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Patent Laws
UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
1 ESTABLISHMENT, OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES, FUNCTIONS
35 U.S.C. 1 Establishment.
35 U.S.C. 2 Powers and duties.
35 U.S.C. 3 Officers and employees.
35 U.S.C. 4 Restrictions on officers and employees as to interest in patents.
35 U.S.C. 5 Patent and Trademark Office Public Advisory Committees.
35 U.S.C. 6 Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences.
35 U.S.C. 7 Library.
35 U.S.C. 8 Classification of patents.
35 U.S.C. 9 Certified copies of records.
35 U.S.C. 10 Publications.
35 U.S.C. 11 Exchange of copies of patents and applications with foreign countries.
35 U.S.C. 12 Copies of patents and applications for public libraries.
35 U.S.C. 13 Annual report to Congress.
2 PROCEEDINGS IN THE PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
35 U.S.C. 21 Filing date and day for taking action.
35 U.S.C. 22 Printing of papers filed.
35 U.S.C. 23 Testimony in Patent and Trademark Office cases.
35 U.S.C. 24 Subpoenas, witnesses.
35 U.S.C. 25 Declaration in lieu of oath.
35 U.S.C. 26 Effect of defective execution.
3 PRACTICE BEFORE PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
35 U.S.C. 31 [Repealed].
35 U.S.C. 32 Suspension or exclusion from practice.
35 U.S.C. 33 Unauthorized representation as practitioner.
4 PATENT FEES; FUNDING; SEARCH SYSTEMS
35 U.S.C. 41 Patent fees; patent and trademark search systems.
35 U.S.C. 42 Patent and Trademark Office funding.
PATENTABILITY OF INVENTIONS AND GRANT OF PATENTS
10 PATENTABILITY OF INVENTIONS
35 U.S.C. 100 Definitions.
35 U.S.C. 101 Inventions patentable.
35 U.S.C. 102 Conditions for patentability; novelty and loss of right to patent.
35 U.S.C. 103 Conditions for patentability; non-obvious subject matter.
35 U.S.C. 104 Invention made abroad.
35 U.S.C. 105 Inventions in outer space.
11 APPLICATION FOR PATENT
35 U.S.C. 111 Application.
35 U.S.C. 112 Specification.
35 U.S.C. 113 Drawings.
35 U.S.C. 114 Models, specimens.
35 U.S.C. 115 Oath of applicant.
35 U.S.C. 116 Inventors.
35 U.S.C. 117 Death or incapacity of inventor.
35 U.S.C. 118 Filing by other than inventor.
35 U.S.C. 119 Benefit of earlier filing date; right of priority.
35 U.S.C. 120 Benefit of earlier filing date in the United States.
35 U.S.C. 121 Divisional applications.
35 U.S.C. 122 Confidential status of applications; publication of patent applications.
12 EXAMINATION OF APPLICATION
35 U.S.C. 131 Examination of application.
35 U.S.C. 132 Notice of rejection; reexamination.
35 U.S.C. 133 Time for prosecuting application.
35 U.S.C. 134 Appeal to the Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences.
35 U.S.C. 135 Interferences.
13 REVIEW OF PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE DECISION
35 U.S.C. 141 Appeal to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit.
35 U.S.C. 142 Notice of appeal.
35 U.S.C. 143 Proceedings on appeal.
35 U.S.C. 144 Decision on appeal.
35 U.S.C. 145 Civil action to obtain patent.
35 U.S.C. 146 Civil action in case of interference.
14 ISSUE OF PATENT
35 U.S.C. 151 Issue of patent.
35 U.S.C. 152 Issue of patent to assignee.
35 U.S.C. 153 How issued.
35 U.S.C. 154 Contents and term of patent; provisional rights.
35 U.S.C. 155 Patent term extension.
35 U.S.C. 155A Patent term restoration.
35 U.S.C. 156 Extension of patent term.
35 U.S.C. 157 Statutory invention registration.
15 PLANT PATENTS
35 U.S.C. 161 Patents for plants.
35 U.S.C. 162 Description, claim.
35 U.S.C. 163 Grant.
35 U.S.C. 164 Assistance of the Department of Agriculture.
16 DESIGNS
35 U.S.C. 171 Patents for designs.
35 U.S.C. 172 Right of priority.
35 U.S.C. 173 Term of design patent.
17 SECRECY OF CERTAIN INVENTIONS AND FILING APPLICATIONS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES
35 U.S.C. 181 Secrecy of certain inventions and withholding of patent.
35 U.S.C. 182 Abandonment of invention for unauthorized disclosure.
35 U.S.C. 183 Right to compensation.
35 U.S.C. 184 Filing of application in foreign country.
35 U.S.C. 185 Patent barred for filing without license.
35 U.S.C. 186 Penalty.
35 U.S.C. 187 Nonapplicability to certain persons.
35 U.S.C. 188 Rules and regulations, delegation of power.
18 PATENT RIGHTS IN INVENTIONS MADE WITH FEDERAL ASSISTANCE
35 U.S.C. 200 Policy and objective.
35 U.S.C. 201 Definitions.
35 U.S.C. 202 Disposition of rights.
35 U.S.C. 203 March-in rights.
35 U.S.C. 204 Preference for United States industry.
35 U.S.C. 205 Confidentiality.
35 U.S.C. 206 Uniform clauses and regulations.
35 U.S.C. 207 Domestic and foreign protection of federally owned inventions.
35 U.S.C. 208 Regulations governing Federal licensing.
35 U.S.C. 209 Licensing federally owned inventions.
35 U.S.C. 210 Precedence of chapter.
35 U.S.C. 211 Relationship to antitrust laws.
35 U.S.C. 212 Disposition of rights in educational awards.
PATENTS AND PROTECTION OF PATENT RIGHTS
25 AMENDMENT AND CORRECTION OF PATENTS
35 U.S.C. 251 Reissue of defective patents.
35 U.S.C. 252 Effect of reissue.
35 U.S.C. 253 Disclaimer.
35 U.S.C. 254 Certificate of correction of Patent and Trademark Office mistake.
35 U.S.C. 255 Certificate of correction of applicant's mistake.
35 U.S.C. 256 Correction of named inventor.
26 OWNERSHIP AND ASSIGNMENT
35 U.S.C. 261 Ownership; assignment.
35 U.S.C. 262 Joint owners.
27 GOVERNMENT INTERESTS IN PATENTS
35 U.S.C. 266 [Repealed.]
35 U.S.C. 267 Time for taking action in Government applications.
28 INFRINGEMENT OF PATENTS
35 U.S.C. 271 Infringement of patent.
35 U.S.C. 272 Temporary presence in the United States.
35 U.S.C. 273 Defense to infringement based on earlier inventor.
29 REMEDIES FOR INFRINGEMENT OF PATENT, AND OTHER ACTIONS
35 U.S.C. 281 Remedy for infringement of patent.
35 U.S.C. 282 Presumption of validity; defenses.
35 U.S.C. 283 Injunction.
35 U.S.C. 284 Damages.
35 U.S.C. 285 Attorney fees.
35 U.S.C. 286 Time limitation on damages.
35 U.S.C. 287 Limitation on damages and other remedies; marking and notice.
35 U.S.C. 288 Action for infringement of a patent containing an invalid claim.
35 U.S.C. 289 Additional remedy for infringement of design patent.
35 U.S.C. 290 Notice of patent suits.
35 U.S.C. 291 Interfering patents.
35 U.S.C. 292 False marking.
35 U.S.C. 293 Nonresident patentee; service and notice.
35 U.S.C. 294 Voluntary arbitration.
35 U.S.C. 295 Presumption: Product made by patented process.
35 U.S.C. 296 Liability of States, instrumentalities of States, and State officials for infringement of patents.
35 U.S.C. 297 Improper and deceptive invention promotion.
30 PRIOR ART CITATIONS TO OFFICE AND EX PARTE REEXAMINATION OF PATENTS
35 U.S.C. 301 Citation of prior art.
35 U.S.C. 302 Request for reexamination.
35 U.S.C. 303 Determination of issue by Director.
35 U.S.C. 304 Reexamination order by Director.
35 U.S.C. 305 Conduct of reexamination proceedings.
35 U.S.C. 306 Appeal.
35 U.S.C. 307 Certificate of patentability, unpatentability, and claim cancellation.
31 OPTIONAL INTER PARTES REEXAMINATION PROCEDURES
35 U.S.C. 311 Request for inter partes reexamination
35 U.S.C. 312 Determination of issue by Director
35 U.S.C. 313 Inter partes reexamination order by Director
35 U.S.C. 314 Conduct of inter partes reexamination proceedings
35 U.S.C. 315 Appeal
35 U.S.C. 316 Certificate of patentability, unpatentability and claim cancellation
35 U.S.C. 317 Inter partes reexamination prohibited
35 U.S.C. 318 Stay of litigation
PATENT COOPERATION TREATY
35 DEFINITIONS
35 U.S.C. 351 Definitions.
36 INTERNATIONAL STAGE
35 U.S.C. 361 Receiving Office.
35 U.S.C. 362 International Searching Authority and International Preliminary Examining Authority.
35 U.S.C. 363 International application designating the United States: Effect.
35 U.S.C. 364 International stage: Procedure.
35 U.S.C. 365 Right of priority; benefit of the filing date of a prior application.
35 U.S.C. 366 Withdrawn international application.
35 U.S.C. 367 Actions of other authorities: Review.
35 U.S.C. 368 Secrecy of certain inventions; filing international applications in foreign countries.
37 NATIONAL STAGE
35 U.S.C. 371 National stage: Commencement.
35 U.S.C. 372 National stage: Requirements and procedure.
35 U.S.C. 373 Improper applicant.
35 U.S.C. 374 Publication of international application.
35 U.S.C. 375 Patent issued on international application: Effect.
35 U.S.C. 376 Fees.
18 U.S.C. 1001 Statements or entries generally.
18 U.S.C. 2071 Concealment, removal, or mutilation generally.
Patent Laws
United States Code Title 35 - Patents
PART I UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
CHAPTER 1 ESTABLISHMENT, OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES, FUNCTIONS
1 Establishment.
2 Powers and duties.
3 Officers and employees.
4 Restrictions on officers and employees as to interest in patents.
5 Patent and Trademark Office Public Advisory Committees.
6 Board of Patent and Appeals and Interferences.
7 Library.
8 Classification of patents.
9 Certified copies of records.
10 Publications.
11 Exchange of copies of patents and applications with foreign countries.
12 Copies of patents and applications for public libraries.
13 Annual report to Congress.
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